"sairagōn" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See sairagōn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*sairag|*-ōn|id2=factitive|t1=hurting, painful, sore}} *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *sairagōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sairagōn [infinitive], sairagōnijas [genitive, infinitive], sairagōnijē [dative, infinitive], sairagōniju [infinitive, instrumental], sairagō [first-person, present, singular], sairagōdā [first-person, past, singular], sairagōs [present, second-person, singular], sairagōdēs [past, second-person, singular], sairagōdōs [past, second-person, singular], sairagōþ [present, singular, third-person], sairagōdē [past, singular, third-person], sairagōdā [past, singular, third-person], sairagōm [first-person, plural, present], sairagōdum [first-person, past, plural], sairagōþ [plural, present, second-person], sairagōdud [past, plural, second-person], sairagōnþ [plural, present, third-person], sairagōdun [past, plural, third-person], sairagōdī [first-person, past, singular], sairagōdī [past, second-person, singular], sairagō [present, singular, third-person], sairagōdī [past, singular, third-person], sairagōdīm [first-person, past, plural], sairagōdīd [past, plural, second-person], sairagōn [plural, present, third-person], sairagōdīn [past, plural, third-person], sairagō [present, singular], sairagōþ [plural, present], sairagōndī [participle, present], sairagōd [participle, past]
  1. to hurt, be painful Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sairagōn-gmw-pro-verb--vHtS1J3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive) Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive): 90 10
  2. to sadden Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sairagōn-gmw-pro-verb-OaIhx8tT
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sārgian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sārgian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sārgian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*sērigia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *sērigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *sērigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bisērigia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*sērigon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *sērigon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *sērigon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sērigen",
            "3": "sērgen",
            "4": "sērien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: sērigen, sērgen, sērien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: sērigen, sērgen, sērien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sērigon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sērigon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sērigon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sêrigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sêrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sêrigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "versêrigen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "verzerigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: verzerigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: verzerigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sēragōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sēragōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sēragōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sēregen",
            "3": "sērgen",
            "4": "sērigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sehrigen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sehrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sehrigen (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*sairag",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "hurting, painful, sore"
      },
      "expansion": "*sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sairagōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairagōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, be painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-sairagōn-gmw-pro-verb--vHtS1J3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden"
      ],
      "id": "en-sairagōn-gmw-pro-verb-OaIhx8tT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sairagōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "sārgian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: sārgian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: sārgian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*sērigia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *sērigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *sērigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bisērigia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*sērigon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *sērigon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *sērigon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "sērigen",
            "3": "sērgen",
            "4": "sērien"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: sērigen, sērgen, sērien",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: sērigen, sērgen, sērien"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sērigon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sērigon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sērigon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sêrigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sêrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sêrigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "versêrigen",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "verzerigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: verzerigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: verzerigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sēragōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sēragōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sēragōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sēregen",
            "3": "sērgen",
            "4": "sērigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sehrigen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sehrigen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sehrigen (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*sairag",
        "3": "*-ōn",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "hurting, painful, sore"
      },
      "expansion": "*sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) + *-ōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sairagōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*sairagōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairagōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Pain"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, be painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Sadness"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sadden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadden",
          "sadden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sairagōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sairagōn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.